- "A Song for St. Cecilia’s Day" was written by —
- Alexander Pope
- John Dryden
- John Milton
- Abraham Cowley
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Answer: (B) John Dryden
It is Dryden’s ode of 1687 for the London musical festival.
- St Cecilia is the patron saint of —
- poetry
- music
- painting
- medicine
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Answer: (B) music
She is the patron saint of music and is said to have invented the organ.
- The ode opens with the words —
- What passion cannot Music raise and quell
- From harmony, from heavenly harmony
- The trumpet’s loud clangour
- The dead shall live, the living die
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Answer: (B) From harmony, from heavenly harmony
The poem begins by declaring that the universe itself began in harmony.
- "The diapason closing full in Man" means that —
- music ends in silence
- creation ran through the whole scale and ended with man
- the organ plays the final note
- man invented music
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Answer: (B) creation ran through the whole scale and ended with man
The diapason is the full octave; creation closes on its fullest note, Man.
- In the ode, which instrument raises jealousy and fury?
- The flute
- The drum
- The violin
- The organ
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Answer: (C) The violin
The sharp violins proclaim jealous pangs and the fury of hopeless lovers.
- Which instrument is associated with holy love and devotion?
- The trumpet
- The organ
- The flute
- The lute
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Answer: (B) The organ
The organ closes the poem, fittingly, since St Cecilia is credited with inventing it.
- The closing line of the ode is —
- And Music shall untune the sky
- The dead shall live, the living die
- What passion cannot Music raise and quell
- This universal frame began
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Answer: (A) And Music shall untune the sky
The power that tuned creation finally untunes it at the Day of Judgement.
- The ode is written in which pattern?
- Pindaric with strict triads
- Horatian, one stanza repeated
- Irregular, with varying stanzas
- Blank verse
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Answer: (C) Irregular, with varying stanzas
It is an irregular ode, so that each section can imitate a different instrument.
- Jubal in the poem is —
- a Greek god of music
- the first musician of the Bible
- a Roman emperor
- St Cecilia’s father
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Answer: (B) the first musician of the Bible
Jubal struck the "corded shell", and his hearers worshipped the sound.
- Dryden’s second ode on music, written in 1697, is —
- Absalom and Achitophel
- Mac Flecknoe
- Alexander’s Feast
- Religio Laici
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Answer: (C) Alexander’s Feast
Alexander’s Feast was written for the same yearly festival ten years later.
- "The dead shall live, the living die" is an example of —
- simile
- antithesis
- litotes
- metonymy
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Answer: (B) antithesis
Two opposite ideas are balanced in a single line — antithesis.
- The belief that the turning planets produce a perfect music is called —
- the harmony of the soul
- the music of the spheres
- the diapason
- the grand chorus
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Answer: (B) the music of the spheres
The ancient idea of the music of the spheres lies behind the whole ode.
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