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Skill Development and Employment - Short Trick

Workforce, Skill India, PMKVY, job and loan schemes, MGNREGA to VB-GRAMG and EPF — one sentence each

1 trick sentences1 pairs6 parts
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How to read
  • Guru Ram Each coloured word = one name in the list, shown below in the same colour
  • Panda Two colours in one word = two names
  • ➜ Order the numbered order matters · ⇄ Any order no order
1

The Workforce

How big India’s workforce is, and how many work in each sector.

Pairs

Size of the workforce

1 sentences

The force of fifty-six crore people is mostly under thirty-five.

India’s workforce=56.2 crore people · more than 65% are under 35 · the MSDE has trained more than 6 crore people since 2014

Trick 1

The workforce by sector

➜ largest share to smallest (PLFS, Q2 FY26)

Amma tells secrets.

  1. 1Agriculturetotal 42.4% · men 34.8%, women 59.1%
  2. 2Tertiary (services)total 33.5% · men 36.7%, women 26.3%
  3. 3Secondary (industry incl. mining and quarrying)total 24.2% · men 28.5%, women 14.6%

The biggest share of women workers (59.1%) is still in farming — this imbalance is seen as a major hurdle · among men, services (36.7%) lead.

2

Skill India Mission and PMKVY

The mission’s three pillars, the four versions of PMKVY, the three trainings of PMKVY 4.0 and Skill India 2.0.

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3

Other Skilling Schemes

Schemes for particular groups, two schemes that upgrade ITIs, PM Vishwakarma and the PM Internship Scheme.

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4

Job Creation and Loans

The first-job incentive, livelihood missions, Lakhpati Didi, SVANidhi, PMEGP, NCS and Mudra loans.

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5

MGNREGA to VB-GRAMG

The old law that guaranteed work in villages, and the new law that took its place.

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6

Social Security

The years of EPF, EDLI and EPS, who pays how much, and the e-Shram portal.

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Read the full chapter for the complete notes — a trick helps you remember the list; understanding comes from the notes.