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Transport and Communication - Short Trick

Highways, railway zones, airports, waterways, major ports and pipelines — one sentence each

0 trick sentences14 pairs7 parts
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How to read
  • Guru Ram Each coloured word = one name in the list, shown below in the same colour
  • Panda Two colours in one word = two names
  • ➜ Order the numbered order matters · ⇄ Any order no order
1

Road Transport

Where the big national highways run, where the corridors meet, expressways and road, bridge and tunnel records.

Pairs

National highways — from where to where (new numbers)

7 sentences

Srinivas gave Kavya forty-four bangles.

Srinagar · Kanyakumari=NH-44 — India’s longest (≈ 4,112 km) · North-South corridor · passes Dholpur in Rajasthan

The porter carried silver up twenty-seven floors.

Porbandar · Silchar=NH-27 — East-West corridor · through Udaipur-Chittorgarh-Kota in Rajasthan

Deepu bought cherries for forty-eight rupees.

Delhi · Chennai=NH-48 — via Jaipur, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Bengaluru · includes old NH-8

Deepu gave Komal nineteen sweets.

Delhi · Kolkata=NH-19 — via Agra · old NH-2 · part of Sher Shah Suri’s Grand Trunk Road

Komal ate sixteen cherries.

Kolkata · Chennai=NH-16 — east coast · old NH-5 and NH-60

Paneer for Kavya cost sixty-six rupees.

Panvel · Kanyakumari=NH-66 — west coast · old NH-17 and NH-47

Happy Komal scored fifty-three runs.

Hazira · Kolkata=NH-53 — through Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Odisha · old NH-6

The underlined number is the new NH number. New numbering (since 2010): north-south highways get even numbers rising from east to west (NH-16 → 44 → 66); east-west highways get odd numbers rising from north to south (NH-1 → 27 → 53) · among the shortest is NH-966B (about 6 km, Kochi) · the longest NH network is in Maharashtra, then Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan.

Pairs

Corridors, expressways and records

7 sentences

A jhumka fell at the crossing.

Jhansi (Uttar Pradesh)=The North-South (Srinagar-Kanyakumari) and East-West (Porbandar-Silchar) corridors cross here

Munna and Puneet drove the first six-lane road.

Mumbai · Pune=Mumbai-Pune Expressway (2002) — India’s first 6-lane, access-controlled toll expressway

Deepu and Munna ran the longest race.

Delhi · Mumbai=Delhi-Mumbai Expressway — India’s longest expressway (≈ 1,386 km)

The atlas shows the longest tunnel high in the snow.

Atal Tunnel (Rohtang)=The world’s longest highway tunnel above 10,000 ft — 9.02 km, 2020 (BRO)

Uma carried laddoos up the highest road.

Umling La=Ladakh — the world’s highest motorable road (BRO)

The bogie crossed the Brahmaputra on the longest bridge.

Bogibeel (Dibrugarh)=India’s longest rail-cum-road bridge — 4.94 km, 2018

A chick sat on the highest arch.

Chenab Bridge (Jammu & Kashmir)=The world’s highest railway arch bridge — on the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla rail link

Golden Quadrilateral — Delhi-Mumbai-Chennai-Kolkata, 5,846 km · Uttar Pradesh has the most expressways · BRO set up in 1960 · T-50 (about 12.8 km) is India’s longest transport tunnel · Anji Khad — the first cable-stayed rail bridge.

2

Rail Transport

The first trains, freight corridors, big projects, fast trains, coach factories, metros and the UNESCO hill railways.

3

Railway Zones and Headquarters

The twelve zones whose headquarters do not give the zone away — from the city to the zone’s direction.

4

Air Transport

Which city each airport name belongs to, Kochi and GAGAN, and the air-transport bodies and schemes.

5

Water Transport

The five main national waterways, the twelve major ports in coastal order and what each port is known for.

6

Pipeline Transport

The first oil and undersea pipelines, the big gas and LPG lines and the first cross-border pipeline.

7

Communication

The order of radio and TV milestones, PIN and telegram, the first campus radio, and the INSAT and IRS satellites.

Read the full chapter for the complete notes — a trick helps you remember the list; understanding comes from the notes.