Article — directive
11 sentencesA stadium with thirty-six gates
State (meaning for Part IV)=Art 36 — same meaning as in Part III (Art 12)
Courts returned thirty-seven petitions.
Courts cannot enforce them, yet they are fundamental=Art 37 — not enforceable by any court, but fundamental in governance; the State must apply them in making laws
A welfare camp for thirty-eight villages
Welfare social order=Art 38 — social, economic and political justice · 38(2) reduce inequalities of income, status, facilities and opportunities (44th, 1978) · socialist
Livelihood for thirty-nine families
Livelihood, resources and equal pay=Art 39 — (a) livelihood for all (b) material resources shared for the common good (c) no concentration of wealth (d) equal pay for equal work for men and women (e) health of workers and children (f) healthy growth of children · 39(b), (c) shielded by Art 31C · socialist
Free legal help in room thirty-nine A
Legal aid (free) and equal justice=Art 39A — 42nd Amendment, 1976 · socialist
A village meeting of forty people
Village panchayats=Art 40 — Gandhian · fulfilled by the 73rd Amendment (1992)
Work for forty-one days
Work, education and public assistance=Art 41 — help in unemployment, old age, sickness, disablement · MGNREGA · socialist
Maternity ward number forty-two
Maternity relief and humane conditions of work=Art 42 — Maternity Benefit (Amendment) Act 2017: paid leave raised from 12 to 26 weeks · socialist
A cotton weaver made forty-three saris.
Cottage industries and a living wage=Art 43 — living wage (socialist) + rural cottage industries (Gandhian) · Khadi and Village Industries Commission
The manager met workers in room forty-three A.
Management — workers take part=Art 43A — 42nd Amendment, 1976 · socialist
Co-op dairy number forty-three B
Co-operative societies=Art 43B — 97th Amendment, 2011 · Gandhian
Part IV, Arts 36–51 · borrowed from Ireland · like the “Instrument of Instructions” of the 1935 Act · not enforceable because the new State lacked money and resources.