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20 History GK Questions with Answers

Today's 20 History questions. Pick an option, then tap "Show answer". A new set of 20 comes every day.

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  1. Which class did NOT support the rebellion?
    1. The princes
    2. Peasants and artisans
    3. Landed aristocracy and zamindars
    4. The new educated middle class
    Show answer

    Answer: (D) The new educated middle class

    The English-educated middle class kept away; some princes and zamindars did rebel.

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  2. The Allahabad pillar inscription of Samudragupta was composed by —
    1. Ravikirti
    2. Vatsabhatti
    3. Harishena
    4. Kalidasa
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    Answer: (C) Harishena

    Ravikirti — Aihole; Vatsabhatti — Mandsaur.

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  3. Consider: 1. The Cholas beat the Pandyas and Cheras and dominated the peninsula in early medieval times. 2. The Cholas sent a naval expedition against the Sailendra empire of South-East Asia. Correct? (IAS 2003)
    1. 1 only
    2. 2 only
    3. Both
    4. Neither
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    Answer: (C) Both

    Both are true of the imperial Cholas (Rajendra I).

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  4. The Indus people (IAS 2013): 1. had great palaces and temples 2. worshipped male and female deities 3. used horse-drawn chariots in war
    1. 1 and 2
    2. 2 only
    3. All three
    4. None
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    Answer: (B) 2 only

    No palaces/temples, no horse chariots.

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  5. Who founded Hyderabad city and built the Charminar?
    1. Ahmad Quli Qutb Shah
    2. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
    3. Ibrahim Qutb Shah
    4. Quli Qutb Shah
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    Answer: (B) Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah

    Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah founded the city in 1591.

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  6. Who built a new capital on the south bank of a tributary of the Krishna and ruled it as the agent of a deity believed to own all land south of the Krishna? (IAS 2015)
    1. Amoghavarsha I
    2. Ballala II
    3. Harihara I
    4. Prataparudra II
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    Answer: (C) Harihara I

    Harihara I founded Vijayanagara on the Tungabhadra and ruled in the name of Virupaksha.

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  7. Chand Bibi belonged to which kingdom?
    1. Bijapur
    2. Berar
    3. Golconda
    4. Ahmednagar
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    Answer: (D) Ahmednagar

    She defended Ahmednagar against Akbar’s army in 1595.

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  8. What approach did Queen Victoria’s Proclamation take towards the princes?
    1. It upheld the treaties made with them
    2. It set up a feudatory-like relationship with them
    3. Both of the above
    4. It continued the policy of annexation
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    Answer: (C) Both of the above

    Annexation was given up; princes became loyal feudatories of the Crown.

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  9. Which department did Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq create?
    1. Diwan-i-Riyasat
    2. Diwan-i-Amir-i-Kohi
    3. Diwan-i-Khairat
    4. Diwan-i-Waqf
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    Answer: (B) Diwan-i-Amir-i-Kohi

    The department of agriculture; he also gave sondhar loans to peasants.

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  10. Which statement about Shashanka is INCORRECT?
    1. He began as a feudatory (mahasamanta) in Magadha
    2. Buddhist tradition accuses him of felling the Bodhi tree
    3. His capital was Karnasuvarna
    4. He beat Harsha and Bhaskaravarman when they fought him together
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    Answer: (D) He beat Harsha and Bhaskaravarman when they fought him together

    No such victory is recorded.

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  1. Which is the least important source for Mauryan history?
    1. Coins
    2. Literary works
    3. Inscriptions
    4. Foreign accounts
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    Answer: (A) Coins

    Mauryan punch-marked coins carry no royal names.

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  2. Mewar submitted to the Mughals under Jahangir mainly because of the command of —
    1. Prince Parviz
    2. Prince Khurram
    3. Mahabat Khan
    4. Prince Khusrau
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    Answer: (B) Prince Khurram

    Rana Amar Singh made peace in 1615.

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  3. Which tomb, set in the middle of a large garden, is the prototype of the Taj Mahal?
    1. Akbar’s tomb, Sikandra
    2. Itimad-ud-Daulah’s tomb, Agra
    3. Sher Shah’s tomb, Sasaram
    4. Humayun’s tomb, Delhi
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    Answer: (D) Humayun’s tomb, Delhi

    —

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  4. "Aryan" or "Indo-European" primarily denotes (IAS 1999)
    1. an ethnic group
    2. a nomadic people
    3. a speech group
    4. a superior race
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    Answer: (C) a speech group

    It is a language family.

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  5. Which ancient Indian is famed for surgery, including rhinoplasty and cataract operations? (IAS 1996 type)
    1. Saumilla
    2. Shudraka
    3. Shaunaka
    4. Sushruta
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    Answer: (D) Sushruta

    Sushruta Samhita deals with surgery.

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  6. The first evidence of cultivation in the subcontinent comes from
    1. Mohenjo-daro
    2. Mehrgarh
    3. Nal
    4. Ghaligai
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    Answer: (B) Mehrgarh

    Mehrgarh in Baluchistan, about 7000 BC.

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  7. Who became the first elected President of the Central Legislative Assembly in 1925?
    1. Motilal Nehru
    2. Vithalbhai Patel
    3. Lala Lajpat Rai
    4. C.R. Das
    Show answer

    Answer: (B) Vithalbhai Patel

    Elected in August 1925.

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  8. Indians protested against the Simon Commission mainly because — (IAS 2013)
    1. They never wanted the 1919 Act reviewed
    2. It proposed ending dyarchy in the provinces
    3. It had no Indian member
    4. It suggested partitioning the country
    Show answer

    Answer: (C) It had no Indian member

    All seven members were British MPs.

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  9. Which author–book pair is wrongly matched?
    1. T.R. Holmes — A History of the Indian Mutiny
    2. P.C. Joshi — 1857 in India
    3. Eric Stokes — The Peasant and the Raj
    4. Ashok Mehta — 1857: The Great Rebellion
    Show answer

    Answer: (B) P.C. Joshi — 1857 in India

    1857 in India is by A.T. Embree; P.C. Joshi wrote Rebellion 1857.

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  10. Once firmly in power, Balban took which grand title? (IAS 1997)
    1. Tuti-i-Hind
    2. Kaisar-i-Hind
    3. Zil-i-Ilahi
    4. Din-i-Ilahi
    Show answer

    Answer: (C) Zil-i-Ilahi

    Zil-i-Ilahi — “shadow of God”. Tuti-i-Hind was Amir Khusrau’s epithet.

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